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Added Sep 29, 2025
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Language: English
Pages: 196 pages

Israel in Egypt by George Fredrick Handel — Lyrics

[No. 1. RECIT.Tenor] Now there arose a new king over Egypt, which knew not Joseph; and he set over Israel taskmasters to afflict them with burdens; and they made them serve with rigor. [No. 2. DOUBLE CHORUS] And the children of Israel sigh'd by reason of the bondage, and their cry came up unto God. They oppress'd them with burdens, and made them serve with rigor. [No. 3. RECITATIVETenor] Then sent He Moses, His servant, and Aaron, whom He had chosen, these shew'd His signs among them, and wonders in the land of Ham. He turned their waters into blood. [No. 4. CHORUS] They loathed to drink of the river; He turned their waters into blood. [No. 5. AIRAlto] Their land brought forth frogs, yea, even in their kings' chambers. He gave their cattle over to the pestilence; blotches and blains broke forth on man and beast. [No. 6. DOUBLE CHORUS] He spake the word, and there came all manner of flies, and lice in all their quarters. He spake, and the locusts came without number, and devour'd the fruits of the ground. [No. 7. DOUBLE CHORUS] He gave them hailstones for rain; fire, mingled with the hail, ran along upon the ground. [No. 8. CHORUS] He sent a thick darkness over all the land, even darkness which might be felt.
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About Israel in Egypt

Singing George Frideric Handel's "Israel in Egypt" is an unforgettable experience for any choir. Unlike many of his other oratorios where soloists carry the bulk of the narrative, this monumental work places the chorus front and center. The choir itself becomes the voice of the Israelites, the narrator of the plagues, and the roaring waters of the Red Sea. It is a true choral tour de force, demanding stamina, precision, and deep emotional investment from every section of the loft.

The work is divided into vivid, dramatic scenes drawn directly from the Book of Exodus and the Psalms. In Part I, we sing through the heavy sighs of bondage and the astonishing sequence of plagues—from the leaping, jagged lines of the frogs to the relentless, driving rhythms of the hailstones and the eerie, suspended chords of the thick darkness. Handel’s word-painting is so literal and brilliant that you can almost feel the plagues descending. Then, the mood shifts entirely as the Red Sea parts, leading the Israelites to safety before crashing down upon Pharaoh's host.

Part II, "Moses' Song," is a sustained explosion of praise and triumph. The double choruses toss massive blocks of sound back and forth, culminating in the majestic "Sing ye to the Lord." For a choir, navigating these intricate fugues and thunderous homophonic declarations is a thrilling challenge. It is a piece that reminds us of the sheer narrative power of sacred choral music, turning ancient scripture into a living, breathing drama that shakes the walls of the concert hall or cathedral.